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Solvay releases SolvaLite grade to mitigate BEV thermal runaway

Fast-curing epoxy prepreg grade protects electric batteries from fire hazards, outperforming aluminum and discontinuous fiber composites in practical UL 2596 flammability tests.

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SolvaLite 716 FR curved component.

SolvaLite 716 FR component. Photo Credit: Solvay

Global specialty materials supplier Solvay (Alpharetta, Ga., U.S.) has announced the launch of SolvaLite 716 FR, a fast-curing epoxy prepreg system designed for a wide range of structural parts and reinforcements in premium battery electric vehicles (BEVs).

“The automotive industry sees a need for new material solutions for battery components with superior flame retardancy compared to conventional thermoset prepregs and aluminum, and which allow passengers sufficient escape time in the event of thermal runaway,” Stefano Montani, transportation marketing manager at Solvay, explains. “Structural battery housing solutions must also ensure reliable EMI [electromagnetic] shielding performance and enable efficient processing of large volumes at high production rates. Our new SolvaLite prepreg combines all these properties with significant lightweighting potential compared to incumbent solutions.”

SolvaLite 716 FR is primarily targeted at flame-retardant battery enclosure applications for premium and super premium BEVs. It has a dry glass transition temperature (Tg) of 145°C and has shown to outperform aluminum and discontinuous fiber composites in practical UL 2596 flammability tests by providing protection at a wall thickness of 2 mm. Beyond the automotive industry, the material also opens up potential for other components where fire safety is key to meeting general UL94 V-0 specifications, according to Solvay.

This system is designed for rapid curing, offering a press cure time of 8 min at 150°C, with high temperature and short cycle time capability designed to help converters achieve more efficient production routes, such as Solvay’s proprietary double diaphragm forming (DDF) technology. SolvaLite 716 FR is available in a carefully selected range of formats and continuous fiber types aimed at meeting the most demanding mechanical requirements, under worst-case loading conditions, minimizing component thicknesses and optimizing enclosure volume for increased volumetric energy density or vehicle z-height.

SolvaLite 716 FR will be commercially available by the end of 2023.

For related content, read “Solvay launches Xencor XTreme for battery thermal runaway protection.”

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